Unit4 Natural Disasters
Listening and Speaking 教学设计
浙江省缙云中学 陈慧珍
一、 文本分析
本单元的主题是“人与自然”,话题是自然灾害,由以下几个内容组成。
由上面的结构图可以看出,listening and speaking 部分的活动主题是“播报自然灾害”。要求学生通过观看视频并听新闻播报,最终完成模拟播报自然灾害的活动。
二、 教学目标
By the end of the lesson , the students will be able to :
1. know some expressions on the natural disasters by viewing some pictures and the video.
2. use the listening skills of focusing on the main information by circling the key words .
3. summarize the structure and basic information of a news report by analyzing a news report.
4. present a news report with the help of the structure and language .
三、 设计思路
1. 激发学生的思维,让学生主动说。
2. 深度解读听力文本,概括出新闻报道的基本特点和要素。
3.
四、 教学过程
教学活动一:Activating and brainstorming information about natural disasters
1. Q: When the earth gets angry, what will happen?
2. Watch the video and get to know the names of natural disasters.
本活动指向教学目标1。
设计意图:通过问候的形式,如果大自然发怒,就会带来自然灾害,很自然的引出本课话题。然后通过观看视频,引出相关的词汇,为后面的听和说再次使用这些词汇做好铺垫。
核心素养提升点:培养围绕语篇主题进行口头表达与交流的能力。
教学活动二: Brainstorming the effects of natural disasters
1. A news report :A strong typhoon hit Phillippines the day before yesterday . Up till now ,at least 20 people were killed .
2. Q:How do these natural disasters affect our life ?
本活动指向教学目标1.
设计意图:利用新闻及时性的特点,口头报道一则最新的早间新闻,承上启下激活并拓展学生有关自然灾害影响的词汇,为后面新闻的导入做铺垫,也为听力扫清词汇障碍。
核心素养提升点:培养围绕语篇主题进行口头表达与交流的能力。
教学活动三: Listening to 4 news report
1. Prepare for the listening .
2.Listen for the details:Circle the key words and write down the information .
本活动指向教学目标2.
设计意图:指导听力策略:根据听力问题,提炼出关键信息,如:数学、时间、日期、事由等。这个策略贯穿整个听力始终。
核心素养提升点:引导学生运用听力策略,培养学生主动思考的能力。
教学活动四:Listening for the structure and language of a news report
1. Listen to news report 1 and fill in the blanks.
A: Good morning, it’s _____________. A strong __________ hit Ecuador yesterday. The 7.8-magnitude earthquake _________ many buildings, and early reports said that about 230 people ___________and more than 1,500 ______________. Volunteers and ___________ workers are helping the survivors.
Q1: What is the main idea of this news report?
Q2: What are the main points of a news report?
Q3: What is the structure of this news report?
2. Listen to the news report 2 and fill in the blanks.
B: Good evening. Today is 27 March. More news about the floods _____ central China. The government ____________more than 12, 000 people in Hunan and Jiangxi _______________the rising water. Homes and land have been destroyed, but no one has been killed. Rescue workers and soldiers _____________day and night to make sure that people are safe. They _______________food and water to those whose homes were lost in the disaster.
Q1: What tense is used when talking about the rescue work?
Q2: What tense is used when talking about the disaster and the effects ?
本活动指向教学目标3.
设计意图:通过补全句子的形式学生精听前两则新闻,概括提炼出新闻的基本要点、语言特点以及新闻的基本框架,为后续的跟踪报道作了铺垫。
核心素养提升点:培养分析和概括的能力,体会语言运用的特色。
教学活动五:Presenting a news report
本活动指向教学目标4.
设计意图:引导学生运用新闻套语,模仿听力文本,完成自然灾害的新闻播报。
核心素养提升点:提升表达能力。
教学活动六: Taking some disaster safety measures to reduce the damage
本活动指向教学目标4.
设计意图:本活动既是对本节课的总结概括,也是主题的升华:面对灾难的威胁和所造成的损失时,我们可以采取应对的措施,使灾难最小化。并让大家树立防灾意识。
核心素养提升点:提高正确的防范意识。
五、教学反思
1. 以后一定要先磨课。
2.这节课学生对做简单的报道还不是很上手,可以把前面听力的8个问题缩成5个或6个,降低难度。另外重点呈现第一个新闻报道,帮助学生形成一个报道的模板(第一句话讲什么,第二句话讲什么等,第三句话讲什么)----what, when, where 都在第一句,这也是最重要的,然后接下来是细节的补充。
3. 对如何做听力笔记策略还不是很透测。
4. 可以领出一段报道,跟读录音模仿。